PC grammar systems with five context-free components generate all recursively enumerable languages

  • Authors:
  • Erzsébet Csuhaj-Varjú;Gheorghe Pâun;György Vaszil

  • Affiliations:
  • Computer and Automation Research Institute, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Kende utca 13-17, 1111 Budapest, Hungary;Institute of Mathematics of the Romanian Academy, PO Box 1-764, 70700 Bucuresti, Romania and Research Group on Mathematical Linguistics, Rovira i Virgili University, Pl. Imperial Tarraco 1, 43005 ...;Computer and Automation Research Institute, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Kende utca 13-17, 1111 Budapest, Hungary

  • Venue:
  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

Parallel communicating grammar systems (PC grammar systems, in short) are language generating devices consisting of several context-free grammars which work synchronously on their own sentential forms and communicate the generated strings to each other by request. These systems with eleven components are known to have the power of the Turing machines. We considerably improve this result, proving that five components suffice in order to generate any recursively enumerable language.