An epsilon-Arithmetic for Removing Degeneracies

  • Authors:
  • D. Michelucci

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • ARITH '95 Proceedings of the 12th Symposium on Computer Arithmetic
  • Year:
  • 1995

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Abstract

Symbolic perturbation by infinitely small values removes degeneracies in geometric algorithms and enables programmers to handle only generic cases: there are a few such cases, whereas there are an overwhelming number of degenerate cases. Current perturbation schemes have limitations, presented below. This paper proposes to use an epsilon-arithmetic, i.e. to represent in an explicit way infinitely small numbers, and to define arithmetic operations (+,-,*,/,