Random Walks on Truncated Cubes and Sampling 0-1 Knapsack Solutions

  • Authors:
  • Ben Morris;Alistair Sinclair

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • FOCS '99 Proceedings of the 40th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

We solve an open problem concerning the mixing time of symmetric random walk on the n-dimensional cube truncated by a hyperplane, showing that it is polynomial in n. As a consequence, we obtain a fully-polynomial randomized approximation scheme for counting the feasible solutions of a 0-1 knapsack problem. The key ingredient in our analysis is a combinatorial construction we call a "balanced almost uniform permutation," which seems to be of independent interest.