Prefetching Strategies for Partitioned Shared Objets

  • Authors:
  • Saniya Ben Hassen

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • HICSS '96 Proceedings of the 29th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences Volume 1: Software Technology and Architecture
  • Year:
  • 1996

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Abstract

We have developed a parallel programming model in which partitioned shared objects encapsulate the state and the distribution of data structures in shared-data objects. In this model, the state of an object can be accessed through sequential or parallel operations. This paper describes the object model and Partition Dependency Graphs (PDGs), a mechanism our runtime system uses to prefetch data, reduce access overhead, and increase the overlap between computation and communication during the execution of parallel operations with static access patterns. This mechanism can be applied to statically as well as dynamically allocated objects, i.e., objects for which size and distribution may or may not be known at compile time. This paper illustrates the effectiveness of our prefetching mechanism with two applications: Successive OverRelaxation (SOR) and Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). With prefetching, we obtained up to 30% performance improvement for the first one and almost 10% improvement for the second one.