Approximate Congruence Detection of Model Features for Reverse Engineering

  • Authors:
  • C. H. Gao;F. C. Langbein;A. D. Marshall;R. R. Martin

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • SMI '03 Proceedings of the Shape Modeling International 2003
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

Reverse engineering allows the geometric reconstructionof simple mechanical parts. However, the resulting modelssuffer from inaccuracies caused by errors in measurementand reconstruction so such models do not have the exactcongruences, symmetries and other regularities the originaldesigner intended. We wish to impose such regularities ina beautification process. This paper discusses the particularproblem of detecting approximate congruences betweenparts (e.g. a pair of handles) of a reconstructed B-repmodel, so that a subsequent step can enforce them exactly.A practical detection algorithm is given for models definedusing planes, spheres, cylinders, cones and tori. Analysis ofthe algorithm and experimental results show that expectedcongruences are detected reasonably quickly.