Impact of Load Balancing on Unstructured Adaptive Grid Computations for Distributed-Memory Multiprocessors

  • Authors:
  • Andrew Sohn;Rupak Biswas;Horst D. Simon

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • SPDP '96 Proceedings of the 8th IEEE Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing (SPDP '96)
  • Year:
  • 1996

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

The computational requirements for an adaptive solution of unsteady problems change as the simulation progresses. This causes workload imbalance among processors on a parallel machine which, in turn, requires significant data movement at runtime. We present a new dynamic load-balancing framework, called JOVE, that balances the workload across all processors with a global view. Whenever the computational mesh is adapted, JOVE is activated to eliminate the load imbalance. JOVE has been implemented on an IBM SP2 distributed-memory machine in MPI for portability. Experimental results for two model meshes demonstrate that mesh adaption with load balancing gives more than a sixfold improvement over one without load balancing. We also show that JOVE gives a 24-fold speedup on 64 processors compared to sequential execution.