Theoretical properties of the "Caterpillar" method of time series analysis

  • Authors:
  • V. Nekrutkin

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • SSAP '96 Proceedings of the 8th IEEE Signal Processing Workshop on Statistical Signal and Array Processing (SSAP '96)
  • Year:
  • 1996

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Abstract

The article is devoted to the mathematical theory of the "Caterpillar" method which has proved to be a very powerful tool of time series analysis. This method is based on the use of the principal component analysis technique applied to a multivariate sample which is obtained from the initial sample by the method of delays. A natural language used to analyse the method is the Hilbert-Schmidt operator theory. We give conditions when two deterministic functions are completely separated from each other for a finite period of observations. We also show that under mild conditions any deterministic function can be asymptotically separated from any ergodic random noise.