Automatic Segmentation of Microaneurysms in Retinal Angiograms of Diabetic Patients

  • Authors:
  • A. M. Mendonça;A. J. Campilho;J. M. Nunes

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ICIAP '99 Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

In this paper a method for automatic detection of Micro-aneurysms in digital angiograms of the eye fundus is described. These lesions of the human retina, a characteristic of the earliest phases of diabetic retinopathy, present themselves in the angiographic images as small, round, hyper-fluorescent objects. The proposed method includes initial pre-processing and enhancement steps, followed by object segmentation. In the final phase, micro-aneurysms are validated using two new criteria based on local intensity, contrast and shape relations. The combination of these local features with global image parameters makes possible a high degree of independence from image intensity characteristics.