A Hybrid Fingerprint Matcher

  • Authors:
  • Arun Ross;Anil Jain;James Reisman

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ICPR '02 Proceedings of the 16 th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'02) Volume 3 - Volume 3
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

We describe a hybrid fingerprint matching scheme that uses both minutiae and ridge flow information to represent and match fingerprints. A set of 8 Gabor filters, whose spatial frequencies correspond to the average inter-ridge spacing in fingerprints, is used to capture the ridge strength at equally spaced orientations. A square tessellation of the filtered images is then used to construct an eight-dimensional feature map, called the ridge feature map. The ridge feature map along with the minutiae set of a fingerprint image is used for matching purposes. The genuine accept rate of the hybrid matcher is observed to be ~ 10% higher thanthat of a minutiae-based matcher at low false accept rates. Fingerprint verification using the hybrid matcher on a Pentium III (800 MHz) processor, takes - 1.4 seconds.