Spatial Indexing into Compressed Raster Images: How to Answer Range Queries Without Decompression

  • Authors:
  • R. Pajarola;P. Widmayer

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • IW-MMDBMS '96 Proceedings of the 1996 International Workshop on Multi-Media Database Management Systems (IW-MMDBMS '96)
  • Year:
  • 1996

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

The maintenance of large raster images under spatial operations is still a major performance bottleneck. For reasons of storage space, images in a collection, such as satellite pictures in geographic information systems, are maintained in compressed form. Instead of performing a spatially selective operation on an image by first decompressing the compressed version, we propose to perform queries directly on the compressed version of the image. We suggest a compression technique that allows for the subsequent use of a data structure to guide a spatial search. In response to a range query, our algorithm delivers a compressed partial image. Experiments show that the new algorithm supports spatial queries on satellite images efficiently. In addition it is even competitive in terms of the compression that it achieves.