Feedforward and Recurrent Neural Networks and Genetic Programs for Stock and Time Series Forecasting

  • Authors:
  • Peter C. McCluskey

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • Feedforward and Recurrent Neural Networks and Genetic Programs for Stock and Time Series Forecasting
  • Year:
  • 1993

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Abstract

Adding recurrence to neural networks improves their time series forecasts. Well chosen inputs such as a window of time-delayed inputs, or intelligently preprocessed inputs, are more important than recurrence. Neural networks do well on moderately noisy and chaotic time series, such as sunspot data. A single neural network or genetic program generalizes poorly on weekly stock market indices due to the low signal-to-noise ratio. When the responses of a number of networks are averaged, the resulting forecast shows substantial profits on historical data.