Efficient user-space protocol implementations with QoS guarantees using real-time upcalls
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
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Keywords: Performance measurements, multimedia, real time, operating systems, interprocess communication 20 pages [FTP: CMU-CS-94-141.ps] Multimedia has generated widespread interest in real-time support within general purpose operating systems. Multimedia also places new demands on operating systems for interprocess communication. The Multimedia Testbed is a set of applications that stress consistent low-latency response and efficient interprocess communication for large blocks of data. The Multimedia Testbed was ported to Real-Time Mach in the hopes of providing predictable low-latency response and, consequently, good synchronization and low jitter as required for multimedia applications. Our work compares the performance of Real-Time Mach with that of Mach 3.0. Although the fixed-priority scheduling of Real-Time Mach is a substantial improvement, user threads are still preempted by device drivers, and the overall real-time performance is not suitable for multimedia applications. We discuss areas where Real-Time Mach needs improvement.