Group Multicast in Distributed Mobile Systems with Unreliable Wireless Network
SRDS '99 Proceedings of the 18th IEEE Symposium on Reliable Distributed Systems
Distributed Token Circulation in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing
Tailoring consistency in group membership for mobile networks
Future Generation Computer Systems
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This paper examines group communication as an infrastructure to support mobility of users, and presents a simple scheme to support user mobility by means of switching a control point between replicated servers. We describe the design and implementation of a set of tools, called MobileChannel, for use with the ISIS system. MobileChannel is based on a combination of the two replication schemes: the primary-backup approach and the state machine approach. MobileChannel implements a reliable one-to-many FIFO channel, in which a mobile client sees a single reliable server; servers, acting as a state machine, see multicast messages from clients. Migrations of mobile clients are handled as an intentional primary switch, and hands-offs or server failures are completely masked to mobile clients. To achieve high performance, servers are replicated at a sliding-window level. Our scheme provides a simple abstraction of migration, eliminates complicated hand-off protocols, provides fault-tolerance and is implemented within the existing group communication mechanism.