Large Exponential Neighbourhoods for the Traveling Salesman Problem

  • Authors:
  • Anders Yeo

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • Large Exponential Neighbourhoods for the Traveling Salesman Problem
  • Year:
  • 1997

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Abstract

An exponential neighbourhood for the traveling salesman problem (TSP) is a set of tours, which grows exponentially in the input size. An exponential neighbourhood is polynomial time searchable if we can find the best among the exponential number of tours in polynomial time. Deineko and Woeginger asked if there exists polynomial time searchable neighbourhoods of size at least $(q n)!$, for some $q q 1$. Deineko and Woeginger proved (indirectly) that if $P\not=NP$ then no algorithm for searching a neighbourhood of size $(q n) !$ can run faster then $O(n^{1+q})$.