Dynamic Constant Coefficient Convolvers Implemented in FPGAs
FPL '02 Proceedings of the Reconfigurable Computing Is Going Mainstream, 12th International Conference on Field-Programmable Logic and Applications
Reconfigurable computing system for image processing via the internet
Microprocessors & Microsystems
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Abstract: In FPGAs, an addition should be carried out in the standard way employing ripple-carry adders (rather than carry-save adders), which complicates search for an optimal adder structure as routing order has a substantial influence on the addition cost. Further, complex parameters of inputs to the adder block have been considered e.g. correlation between inputs. These parameters are specified in different ways for different convoler architectures. Consequently optimisation of the adder tree is a key issue addressed in this paper. Simulated Annealing and Genetic Programming have been proposed, and obtained results compared with the Greedy Algorithm (GrA) and the Exhaustive Search (ES). As a result, the GrA is the best solution when computation time is of great importance. Otherwise, the Simulated Annealing should be employed for the number of addition inputs N8, and the ES is recommended for N\leq 8. Employing the Simulated Annealing gives about 10-20% area reduction in comparison to the GrA.