Parallel Epipolar Stereo Matching

  • Authors:
  • Affiliations:
  • Venue:
  • ICPR '00 Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition - Volume 1
  • Year:
  • 2000

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Abstract

Stereo matching is an important step in 3D reconstruction, which is not yet solved satisfactorily. Efforts are necessary to enhance the matching quality and to diminish the processing time. To speed up the processing a parallel algorithm for coarse binocular epipolar image matching is presented here. Data from epipolar image line pairs are fed into a special parallel processing structure, which fulfills only simple operations such as convolution, averaging, and search for maxima. A priori information on possible maximum disparities is used too. A special smoothing algorithm can be applied to enhance the quality of the disparities. The method shall be applied as a first (coarse) approximation of 3D reconstruction using airborne digital stereo push-broom cameras but it can also be used for fast evaluation of data from other stereo systems. The quality of the method is demonstrated with the often-used Pentagon image pair.