Textile Flaw Detection Using Optimal Gabor Filters

  • Authors:
  • A. Bodnarova

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • ICPR '00 Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition - Volume 4
  • Year:
  • 2000

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Abstract

This study presents a new automatic and fast approach to design optimized Gabor filters for textile flaw detection applications. Using a semi-supervised approach solves the defect detection problem. The aim is to automatically discriminate between 驴known驴 non-defective background textures and 驴unknown驴 defective textures. The parameters of the optimal 2-D Gabor filters are derived by constrained minimization of a Fisher cost function. Such optimized Gabor filters are capable of detecting both, structural and tonal defects. This adaptable approach can detect a large variety of flaw types, while at the same time, accounting for their changing appearance in different texture backgrounds. When applied to a large database of textile fabrics, accurate detection with a low false alarm rate was achieved.