Understanding the Object Retrieval Dependence of Web Page Access

  • Authors:
  • C.-H. Chi;X. Li;K.-Y. Lam

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • MASCOTS '02 Proceedings of the 10th IEEE International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis, and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunications Systems
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

In this paper, we propose a chunk-level client's latencydependence model (C-LDM) to describe the effect ofnetwork protocol, streaming data transfer mechanism,and web page structure on the latency perceived by a webclient. Object retrieval latency is made up of fourcomponents: (i) definition - finding the definition ofembedded objects in a page, (ii) queuing - waiting ofobject request dissemination into the network once itsexistence is defined, (iii) connection - setting up networkconnection for data transfer, and (iv) chunk transfer -transferring actual data from server to client once theconnection is setup. We show that for typical networkconnectivity, user's perceived page latency is mainly dueto the definition and queuing of embedded objectrequests inside a web page, which are related to thecontent structure of a web page and the parallelism widthof the browser for object fetching. Such understanding isimportant because it opens opportunities to improve theretrieval speed of web surfing through the minimizationof data chunk dependence.