A Note Extending the Analysis of Two-Head Disk Systems to More General Seek-Time Characteristics

  • Authors:
  • A. R. Calderbank;E. G. Coffman, Jr.;L. Flatto

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Computers
  • Year:
  • 1989

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Abstract

The authors analyze a model of a movable-head disk system with two read/write heads maintained a fixed distance d apart on each arm. Successive request-addresses are assumed to be independent random variables, uniformly distributed over the set of cylinders. The purpose of the analysis is to find that value of d which minimizes the expected seek time per request, assuming that seek time varies linearly with the distance z traveled by the heads. The authors extend an earlier analysis of this model to more general seek-time characteristics which take into account nonlinear acceleration effects. Detailed results, combining both analysis and simulation experiments, are presented for seek times linear in z/sup alpha /, 0or= alpha or=1. An unexpected result of the study was that the value of d which minimizes expected seek time is very nearly independent of alpha.