Spatial and temporal reasoning: beyond Allen's calculus
AI Communications - Special issue on: Spatial and temporal reasoning
Spatial and temporal reasoning: beyond Allen's calculus
AI Communications - Spatial and Temporal Reasoning
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Allen''''s interval algebra is one of the best established formalisms for temporal reasoning. We study those fragments of Allen''''s algebra that contain a basic relation distinct from the equality relation. We prove that such a fragment is either NP-complete or else contained in some already known tractable subalgebra. We obtain this result by giving a new uniform description of known maximal tractable subalgebras and then systematically using an algebraic technique for description of maximal subalgebras with a given property. This approach avoids the need for extensive computer-assisted search.