A Video Codec Based on R/D-Optimized Adaptive Vector Quantization

  • Authors:
  • Marcel Wagner;Ralf Herz;Hannes Hartenstein;Raouf Hamzaoui;Dietmar Saupe

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • A Video Codec Based on R/D-Optimized Adaptive Vector Quantization
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

We present a video encoding scheme based on mean-removed vector quantization where the shape codebook is adapted to the source on a frame-by-frame basis. In contrast to previously published adaptive vector quantization (AVQ) approaches the decision how blocks are encoded and how the codebook is updated is done in a rate-distortion optimized fashion. Furthermore, we show that the translation of our rate-distortion optimized AVQ into the wavelet domain leads to an improved coding performance. We present coding results as well as an empirical analysis of the short- and long-term behavior of the adaptive codebook.