Off-Line Cursive Script Word Recognition
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Reading cursive handwriting by alignment of letter prototypes
International Journal of Computer Vision
Decision Combination in Multiple Classifier Systems
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Generating manifold samples from a handwritten word
Pattern Recognition Letters
A Method of Combining Multiple Experts for the Recognition of Unconstrained Handwritten Numerals
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Document image analysis
Recovery of temporal information from static images of handwriting
International Journal of Computer Vision - Special issue: image understanding research at the University of Maryland
Fusion of handwritten word classifiers
Pattern Recognition Letters - Special issue on fuzzy set technology in pattern recognition
A Survey of Methods and Strategies in Character Segmentation
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Machine Learning
Pattern classification: a unified view of statistical and neural approaches
Pattern classification: a unified view of statistical and neural approaches
Off-Line, Handwritten Numeral Recognition by Perturbation Method
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
A decision-theoretic generalization of on-line learning and an application to boosting
Journal of Computer and System Sciences - Special issue: 26th annual ACM symposium on the theory of computing & STOC'94, May 23–25, 1994, and second annual Europe an conference on computational learning theory (EuroCOLT'95), March 13–15, 1995
Beatrix: a self-learning system for off-line recognition of handwritten texts
Pattern Recognition Letters
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
An Off-Line Cursive Handwriting Recognition System
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Statistical methods for speech recognition
Statistical methods for speech recognition
The Random Subspace Method for Constructing Decision Forests
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Computer Vision and Image Understanding - Special issue on document image understanding and retrieval
Alternatives to Variable Duration HMM in Handwriting Recognition
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Lexicon-Driven Handwritten Word Recognition Using Optimal Linear Combinations of Order Statistics
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
An HMM-Based Approach for Off-Line Unconstrained Handwritten Word Modeling and Recognition
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Optical character recognition
Communications of the ACM
On-Line and Off-Line Handwriting Recognition: A Comprehensive Survey
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Recovery of Drawing Order from Single-Stroke Handwriting Images
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
The Role of Holistic Paradigms in Handwritten Word Recognition
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Offline General Handwritten Word Recognition Using an Approximate BEAM Matching Algorithm
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Thinning Methodologies for Pattern Recognition
Thinning Methodologies for Pattern Recognition
A Database for Handwritten Text Recognition Research
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Handwritten Character Classification Using Nearest Neighbor in Large Databases
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Writer adaptation techniques in HMM based off-line cursive script recognition
Pattern Recognition Letters
Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Multiple Classifier Systems
MCS '01 Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Multiple Classifier Systems
Training Set Expansion in Handwritten Character Recognition
Proceedings of the Joint IAPR International Workshop on Structural, Syntactic, and Statistical Pattern Recognition
DAS '02 Proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems V
Ensemble Methods in Machine Learning
MCS '00 Proceedings of the First International Workshop on Multiple Classifier Systems
Use of Positional Information in Sequence Alignment for Multiple Classifier Combination
MCS '01 Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Multiple Classifier Systems
Genetic Algorithms for Multi-classifier System Configuration: A Case Study in Character Recognition
MCS '01 Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Multiple Classifier Systems
Building a Perception Based Model for Reading Cursive Script
ICDAR '95 Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (Volume 2) - Volume 2
Approximate Stroke Sequence String Matching Algorithm for Character Recognition and Analysis
ICDAR '99 Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
ICDAR '99 Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
The IRESTE On/Off (IRONOFF) Dual Handwriting Database
ICDAR '99 Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
Mathematical Morphology and Weighted Least Squares to Correct Handwriting Baseline Skew
ICDAR '99 Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
Creation of Classifier Ensembles for Handwritten Word Recognition Using Feature Selection Algorithms
IWFHR '02 Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (IWFHR'02)
IWFHR '02 Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (IWFHR'02)
Combination of Multiple Classifiers for Handwritten Word Recognition
IWFHR '02 Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (IWFHR'02)
IWFHR '02 Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (IWFHR'02)
The Effect of Large Training Set Sizes on Online Japanese Kanji and English Cursive Recognizers
IWFHR '02 Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (IWFHR'02)
Learning-based Cursive Handwriting Synthesis
IWFHR '02 Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (IWFHR'02)
Transcript Mapping for Historic Handwritten Document Images
IWFHR '02 Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (IWFHR'02)
A New Database for Research on Bank-Check Processing
IWFHR '02 Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (IWFHR'02)
ICDAR '01 Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
A Truthing Tool for Generating a Database of Cursive Words
ICDAR '01 Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
Synthetic Data for Arabic OCR System Development
ICDAR '01 Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
ICDAR '01 Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
A Framework of Combining Numeric String Recognizers
ICDAR '01 Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
Writer Identification Using Text Line Based Features
ICDAR '01 Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
Progress in Camera-Based Document Image Analysis
ICDAR '03 Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition - Volume 1
Parsing N-Best Lists of Handwritten Sentences
ICDAR '03 Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition - Volume 1
Generation of Synthetic Training Data for an HMM-based Handwriting Recognition System
ICDAR '03 Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition - Volume 1
Analysis and Recognition of Asian Scripts - the State of the Art
ICDAR '03 Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition - Volume 2
Pattern Classification (2nd Edition)
Pattern Classification (2nd Edition)
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
A Synthetic Database to Assess Segmentation Algorithms
ICDAR '05 Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
Handwritten Document Segmentation Using Hidden Markov Random Fields
ICDAR '05 Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
IAM-OnDB - an On-Line English Sentence Database Acquired from Handwritten Text on a Whiteboard
ICDAR '05 Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
ICDAR '05 Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
Handwritten word-spotting using hidden Markov models and universal vocabularies
Pattern Recognition
Self-training Strategies for Handwriting Word Recognition
ICDM '09 Proceedings of the 9th Industrial Conference on Advances in Data Mining. Applications and Theoretical Aspects
Behaviour-based clustering of neural networks applied to document enhancement
IWANN'07 Proceedings of the 9th international work conference on Artificial neural networks
Segmentation-driven offline handwritten Chinese and Arabic script recognition
SACH'06 Proceedings of the 2006 conference on Arabic and Chinese handwriting recognition
IAMonDo-database: an online handwritten document database with non-uniform contents
DAS '10 Proceedings of the 9th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems
Improving handwriting recognition by the use of semantic information
DAS '10 Proceedings of the 9th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems
Evaluating models of latent document semantics in the presence of OCR errors
EMNLP '10 Proceedings of the 2010 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Improving isolated handwritten word recognition using a specialized classifier for short words
CAEPIA'09 Proceedings of the Current topics in artificial intelligence, and 13th conference on Spanish association for artificial intelligence
A flexible system for document processing and text transcription
CAEPIA'09 Proceedings of the Current topics in artificial intelligence, and 13th conference on Spanish association for artificial intelligence
Self-training for handwritten text line recognition
CIARP'10 Proceedings of the 15th Iberoamerican congress conference on Progress in pattern recognition, image analysis, computer vision, and applications
Offline handwritten Amharic word recognition
Pattern Recognition Letters
An intelligent shopping list - combining digital paper with product ontologies
KES'11 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Knowledge-based and intelligent information and engineering systems - Volume Part IV
From handwriting recognition to ontologie-based information extraction of handwritten notes
KES'11 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Knowledge-based and intelligent information and engineering systems - Volume Part IV
Language modelling for the needs of OCR of medical texts
ISBMDA'06 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Biological and Medical Data Analysis
Including metric space topology in neural networks training by ordering patterns
ICANN'06 Proceedings of the 16th international conference on Artificial Neural Networks - Volume Part II
Low-Level cursive word representation based on geometric decomposition
MLDM'05 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Machine Learning and Data Mining in Pattern Recognition
Building Intelligent Interactive Tutors: Student-centered strategies for revolutionizing e-learning
Building Intelligent Interactive Tutors: Student-centered strategies for revolutionizing e-learning
Enhancement and cleaning of handwritten data by using neural networks
IbPRIA'05 Proceedings of the Second Iberian conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis - Volume Part I
Classifiers combination for arabic words recognition: application to handwritten algerian city names
ICISP'12 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Image and Signal Processing
A MDRNN-SVM hybrid model for cursive offline handwriting recognition
ICANN'12 Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning - Volume Part II
Lightweight user-adaptive handwriting recognizer for resource constrained handheld devices
Proceeding of the workshop on Document Analysis and Recognition
A study on document retrieval system based on visualization to manage OCR documents
HCI'13 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Human-Computer Interaction: interaction modalities and techniques - Volume Part IV
Bridging the gap between handwriting recognition and knowledge management
Pattern Recognition Letters
Separability versus prototypicality in handwritten word-image retrieval
Pattern Recognition
Statistical script independent word spotting in offline handwritten documents
Pattern Recognition
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This paper reviews the state o the art in off-line Roman cursive handwriting recognition. The input provided to an off-line handwriting recognition system isan image of a digit, a word, or - more generally - sometext, and the system produces, as output, an ASCII transcription of the input. This task involves a numberof processing steps, some of which are quite difficult.Typically, preprocessing, normalization, feature extraction, classification, and postprocessing operations are required. We'll survey the state of the art, analyze recenttrends, and try to identify challenges for future researchin this field.