Wireless and personal communications systems
Wireless and personal communications systems
Wireless integrated network sensors
Communications of the ACM
Power controlled multiple access in ad hoc networks
Multiaccess, mobility and teletraffic for wireless communications
Ad hoc networking: an introduction
Ad hoc networking
Capacity of Ad Hoc wireless networks
Proceedings of the 7th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Proceedings of the 7th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Analysis of a cone-based distributed topology control algorithm for wireless multi-hop networks
Proceedings of the twentieth annual ACM symposium on Principles of distributed computing
Constructing minimum energy mobile wireless networks
MobiHoc '01 Proceedings of the 2nd ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking & computing
Fault tolerant deployment and topology control in wireless networks
Proceedings of the 4th ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking & computing
Minimum energy mobile wireless networks
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Intelligent medium access for mobile ad hoc networks with busy tones and power control
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
On the node-scheduling approach to topology control in ad hoc networks
Proceedings of the 6th ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking and computing
Energy-efficient routing in Wireless Sensor Networks for delay sensitive applications
International Journal of Ad Hoc and Ubiquitous Computing
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In the context of multi-hop wireless networks, various topology control algorithms have been proposed to adapt the transmission range of nodes based on local information while maintaining a connected topology. These algorithms are particularly suited for deployment in sensor networks which typically consist of energy constrained sensors. Sensor nodes should support power adaptation in order to use the benefits of topology control for energy conservation. In this paper, we design a framework for evaluating the performance of topology control algorithms using overall network throughput, and total energy consumption per packet delivered, as the metrics. Our goal is to identify the scenarios in which topology control improves the network performance. We supplement our analysis with ns2 simulations using the cone-based topology control algorithm [10, 19].Based on our analysis and simulations, we find that link layer retransmissions are essential with topology control to avoid throughput degradation due to increase in number of hops in lightly loaded networks. In heavily loaded networks, the throughput can be improved by a factor up to k2, where k is the average factor of reduction in transmission range using topology control. Studies of energy consumption reveal that improvements of up to $k^4$ can be obtained using topology control. However, these improvements decrease as the traffic pattern shifts from local (few hop connections) to non-local (hop lengths of the order of the diameter of the network). These results can be used to guide the deployment of topology control algorithms in sensor networks.