Two paradigms of logical computation in affine logic?

  • Authors:
  • Gianluigi Bellin

  • Affiliations:
  • Facoltà di Scienze, Università di Verona

  • Venue:
  • Logic for concurrency and synchronisation
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

We propose a notion of symmetric reduction for a system of proof-nets for Multiplicative Affine Logic with Mix (MAL + Mix) (namely, multiplicative linear logic with the mix-rule the unrestricted weakening-rule). We prove that such a reduction has the strong normalization and Church-Rosser properties. A notion of irrelevance in a proof-net is defined and the possibility of cancelling the irrelevant parts of a proof-net without erasing the entire net is taken as one of the correctness conditions; therefore purely local cut-reductions are given, minimizing cancellation and suggesting a paradigm of "computation without garbage collection". Reconsidering Ketonen and Weyhranch's decision procedure for affine logic [15, 4], the use of the mix-rule is related to the non-determinism of classical proof-theory. The question arises, whether these features of classical cut-elimination are really irreducible to the familiar paradigm of cut-elimination for intuitionistic and linear logic.