Quantum bit-commitment for small storage based on quantum one-way permutations

  • Authors:
  • Keisuke Tanaka

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematical and Computing Sciences, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 1-12-1 Ookayama Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan

  • Venue:
  • New Generation Computing - Quantum computing
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

We propose a quantum bit-commitment scheme based on quantum one-way permutations with the unconditionally binding and computationally concealing property. Our scheme reduces exponentially the number Of bits which the receiver needs to store until the opening phase compared with the classical counterpart.