Generalized H-coloring and H-covering of trees

  • Authors:
  • Jiří Fiala;Pinar Heggernes;Petter Kristiansen;Jan Arne Telle

  • Affiliations:
  • DIMATIA and ITI, Charles University, 118 00 Praha 1, Czech Republic;Department of Informatics, University of Bergen, N-5020 Bergen, Norway;Department of Informatics, University of Bergen, N-5020 Bergen, Norway;Department of Informatics, University of Bergen, N-5020 Bergen, Norway

  • Venue:
  • Nordic Journal of Computing
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

We study H(p, q)-colorings of graphs, for H a fixed simple graph and p, q natural numbers, a generalization of various other vertex partitioning concepts such as H-covering. An H-cover of a graph G is a local isomorphism between G and H, and the complexity of deciding if an input graph G has an H-cover is still open for many graphs H. In this paper we show that the complexity of H(2p, q)-COLORING is directly related to these open graph covering problems, and answer some of them by resolving the complexity of H(p, q)-COLORING for all acyclic graphs H and all values of p and q.