A characterization of s-languages

  • Authors:
  • Wojciech Fraczak;Anna Podolak

  • Affiliations:
  • IDT Canada, Inc., 1575 Carling Av., Ottawa, Ontario, K1Z 7M3 Canada;IDT Canada, Inc., 1575 Carling Av., Ottawa, Ontario, K1Z 7M3 Canada

  • Venue:
  • Information Processing Letters
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

We show that a language L is an s-language if and only if the set of the quotients of L (i.e., the set of the states of its minimal deterministic automaton seen as languages) is a subset of a free monoid generated by a finite set of prefix codes. We demonstrate through examples how to use this result for deciding whether a given language is an s-language.