Focusing on focus: a formalization

  • Authors:
  • Yan Zuo

  • Affiliations:
  • Letteren/GM/CLS, Tilburg, The Netherlands

  • Venue:
  • EACL '99 Proceedings of the ninth conference on European chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

We present an operable definition of focus which is argued to be of a cognito-pragmatic nature and explore how it is determined in discourse in a formalized manner. For this purpose, a file card model of discourse model and knowledge store is introduced enabling the decomposition and formal representation of its determination process as a programmable algorithm (FDA). Interdisciplinary evidence from social and cognitive psychology is cited and the prospect of the integration of focus via FDA as a discourse-level construct into speech synthesis systems, in particular, concept-to-speech systems, is also briefly discussed.