Translating a unification grammar with disjunctions into logical constraints

  • Authors:
  • Mikio Nakano;Akira Shimazu

  • Affiliations:
  • NTT Basic Research Laboratories, Atsugi, Japan;NTT Basic Research Laboratories, Atsugi, Japan

  • Venue:
  • COLING '98 Proceedings of the 17th international conference on Computational linguistics - Volume 2
  • Year:
  • 1998

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Abstract

This paper proposes a method for generating a logical constraint-based internal representation from a unification grammar formalism with disjunctive information. Unification grammar formalisms based on path equations and lists of pairs of labels and values are better than those based on first-order terms in that the former is easier to describe and to understand. Parsing with term-based internal representations is more efficient than parsing with graph-based representations. Therefore, it is effective to translate unification grammar formalism based on path equations and lists of pairs of labels and values into a term-based internal representation. Previous translation methods cannot deal with disjunctive feature descriptions, which reduce redundancies in the grammar and make parsing efficient. Since the proposed method translates a formalism without expanding disjunctions, parsing with the resulting representation is efficient.