A comparison of classifiers and document representations for the routing problem
SIGIR '95 Proceedings of the 18th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Speech Communication - Special issue on interactive voice technology for telecommunication applications (IVITA '96)
Multilingual Text-to-Speech Synthesis
Multilingual Text-to-Speech Synthesis
A hybrid reasoning model for indirect answers
ACL '94 Proceedings of the 32nd annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
Vector-based natural language call routing
Computational Linguistics
Efficient dialogue strategy to find users' intended items from information query results
COLING '02 Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Computational linguistics - Volume 1
Knowledge and Information Systems
Hi-index | 0.00 |
This paper describes a domain independent, automatically trained call router which directs customer calls based on their response to an open-ended "How may I direct your call?" query. Routing behavior is trained from a corpus of transcribed and hand-routed calls and then carried out using vector-based information retrieval techniques. Based on the statistical discriminating power of the n-gram terms extracted from the caller's request, the caller is 1) routed to the appropriate destination, 2) transferred to a human operator, or 3) asked a disambiguation question. In the last case, the system dynamically generates queries tailored to the caller's request and the destinations with which it is consistent. Our approach is domain independent and the training process is fully automatic. Evaluations over a financial services call center handling hundreds of activities with dozens of destinations demonstrate a substantial improvement on existing systems by correctly routing 93.8% of the calls after punting 10.2% of the calls to a human operator.