Polynomial learnability and locality of formal grammars

  • Authors:
  • Naoki Abe

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA

  • Venue:
  • ACL '88 Proceedings of the 26th annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
  • Year:
  • 1988

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Abstract

We apply a complexity theoretic notion of feasible learnability called "polynomial learnability" to the evaluation of grammatical formalisms for linguistic description. We show that a novel, nontrivial constraint on the degree of "locality" of grammars allows not only context free languages but also a rich class of mildy context sensitive languages to be polynomially learnable. We discuss possible implications of this result to the theory of natural language acquisition.