Optimal Placement of Web Proxies for Tree Networks

  • Authors:
  • Keqiu Li;Hong Shen

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • EEE '04 Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE International Conference on e-Technology, e-Commerce and e-Service (EEE'04)
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

Placement of web proxy servers is an important avenueto save network bandwidth, alleviate server load, and reducelatency experienced by users. The general problem ofweb proxy placement is to compute the optimal locationsfor placing k web proxies in a network such that the objectiveconcerned is minimized or maximized. In this paper, weaddress this problem for tree networks and propose a novelmathematical model for it. In our model, we consider maximizingthe overall access gain as our objective and formulatethis problem as an optimization problem. The optimalplacement is obtained using a computationally efficient dynamicprogramming-based algorithm. Applying our mathematicalmodel, we also present a solution to web proxyplacement for autonomous systems (ASes), as a natural extensionof the solution for tree networks. Our algorithmshave been implemented. The simulation results show thatour model significantly outperforms the random placementmodel.