Should we model dependence and nonstationarity, and if so how?
WSC '05 Proceedings of the 37th conference on Winter simulation
A markov decision process model for strategic decision making in sailboat racing
Canadian AI'11 Proceedings of the 24th Canadian conference on Advances in artificial intelligence
Sports knowledge management and data mining
Annual Review of Information Science and Technology
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We outline the development of a model for predicting the outcome of a yacht match race between two competing designs. The model is a fixed-time-increment simulation that accounts for the dynamic performance of each yacht. The wind speed and direction are modelled using hidden Markov chain models. Each yacht is assumed to follow a fixed sailing strategy determined by a set of simple decision rules. The simulation models both yachts simultaneously and accounts for interactions between them-for example, when they cross. The model is illustrated by applying it to International America's Cup Class designs.