Information extraction and semantic constraints

  • Authors:
  • Ralph Grishman;John Sterling

  • Affiliations:
  • New York University, New York, NY;New York University, New York, NY

  • Venue:
  • COLING '90 Proceedings of the 13th conference on Computational linguistics - Volume 3
  • Year:
  • 1990

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Abstract

We consider the problem of extracting specified types of information from natural language text. To properly analyze the text, we wish to apply semantic (selectional) constraints whenever possible; however, we cannot expect to have semantic patterns for all the input we may encounter in real texts. We therefore use preference semantics: selecting the analysis which maximizes the number of semantic patterns matched. We describe a specific information extraction task, and report on the benefits of using preference semantics for this task.