Robust Image Watermark Using Radon Transform and Bispectrum Invariants
IH '02 Revised Papers from the 5th International Workshop on Information Hiding
Rotation, scale, and translation resilient watermarking for images
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
RST-invariant digital image watermarking based on log-polar mapping and phase correlation
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
A survey of RST invariant image watermarking algorithms
ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)
Journal of Systems and Software
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Many image watermarking schemesagainst geometric attacks have been proposed. Rotation,scaling, translation (RST) invariant image watermarkingbased on log-polar mapping (LPM) andRadon transform is one of them. In this paper, weanalyze the embedding and detection process of theabove-mentioned method. We focus on how to selectthe watermark data, how to embed the watermarkinto the original image, and how to implement approximativeinverse log-polar mapping (ILPM) duringthe embedding process. We analyze watermarkdetection when a watermarked image is scaled or rotated,and propose to use the rotation rectification tobattle rotation. Three detection methods are compared.