Improved On-Line Handwriting Recognition Using Context Dependent Hidden Markov Models
ICDAR '97 Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
ICPR '96 Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Pattern Recognition - Volume 2
ICDAR '03 Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition - Volume 1
Writing Speed Normalization for On-Line Handwritten Text Recognition
ICDAR '05 Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
A writer identification system for on-line whiteboard data
Pattern Recognition
Signature verification (SV) toolbox: Application of PSO-NN
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
Development of a Sigma-Lognormal representation for on-line signatures
Pattern Recognition
A novel criterion for writer enrolment based on a time-normalized signature sample entropy measure
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing - Special issue on recent advances in biometric systems: a signal processing perspective
Online signature verification using Fourier descriptors
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing - Special issue on recent advances in biometric systems: a signal processing perspective
Fusion of static image and dynamic information for signature verification
ICIP'09 Proceedings of the 16th IEEE international conference on Image processing
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This paper presents an extensive investigation of various HMM-based techniques for signature verification. Different feature extraction methods and HMM topologies are compared in order to obtain an optimized high performance signature verification system. Furthermore, this paper may be the first systematic comparison of online and off-line methods for signature verification using exactly the same database, and leading to the surprising result that the difference in performance for both approaches is relatively small.