Safety Optimization: A Combination of Fault Tree Analysis and Optimization Techniques

  • Authors:
  • Frank Ortmeier;Wolfgang Reif

  • Affiliations:
  • Universität Augsburg;Universität Augsburg

  • Venue:
  • DSN '04 Proceedings of the 2004 International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

We present a new form of quantitative safety analysis - safety optimization.This method is a combination of faulttree analysis (FTA) and mathematical optimization techniques. With the use of the results of FTA, statistics, and a quantification of the costs of hazards, it allows to find theoptimal configuration of a given system with respect to opposed safety requirements. Furthermore, the system maynot only be examined for safety, but usability as well.We illustrate this method on a real-world case study: theheight control system of the Elbtunnel in Hamburg. Safetyoptimization showed some significant problems in trustworthiness of the system,yielded optimal values for configuration of free parameters and showed possible modificationsto improve the system.