Efficient information acquisition and dissemination in pervasive computing systems through caching

  • Authors:
  • Mohan Kumar;Sajal K. Das

  • Affiliations:
  • The University of Texas at Arlington;The University of Texas at Arlington

  • Venue:
  • Wireless communications systems and networks
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

Pervasive Computing applications require continual and autonomous availability of 'what I want' type of information acquisition and dissemination in a proactive yet unobtrusive way. Mobility and heterogeneity of pervasive environments make this problem even more challenging. Effective use of middleware techniques, such as caching, can overcome the dynamic nature of communication media and the limitations of resource-poor devices. In pervasive systems data is needed by users, devices, services and applications whereas caching mechanisms developed for mobile and distributed systems cater mainly to devices and in some special cases to users. Pervasive computing environments present entirely new set of challenges because of the fact that data may be acquired and disseminated at various stages within the system. Therefore, novel caching mechanisms are needed that take into account demand-fetched and prefetched (or pulled), as well as broadcast (or pushed) data. In addition, cache maintenance algorithms should consider such features as heterogeneity, mobility, interoperability, proactivity, and transparency that are unique to pervasive environments.