Watershed Lines Suppression by Waterfall Marker Improvement and Line-Neighbourhood Analysis

  • Authors:
  • Fernando Soares;Fernando Muge

  • Affiliations:
  • Sciences Faculty of Lisbon's University, Portugal;CVRM - Geo-systems Centre, Portugal

  • Venue:
  • ICPR '04 Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition, 17th International Conference on (ICPR'04) Volume 1 - Volume 01
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

In this paper we present a new self-sufficient image segmentation method based on watershed-lines neighbourhood. This work-study uses two morphological concepts, watershed and waterfall, for the development of a line-based catalogue concerning neighbourhood analysis. Innovation in waterfall hierarchical evolution is achieved with a marker-constraint implementation along the process, improving detail suppression. Watershed lines are than separated into multiple semi-lines for a further line suppression by semi-lines neighbourhood analysis. In many cases, unless a feature has a high thinness, different from image background (i.e., a thin road, in which case can be defined by a single watershed line), its representation is a set of watershed-connected lines that makes ambiguous feature-line detection for recognition of image structures. Applying watershed to the morphological gradient image, feature contouring is better characterized or waterfall application.