A Learning Model for Multiple-Prototype Classification of Strings

  • Authors:
  • Ramon A. Mollineda Cardenas

  • Affiliations:
  • Universitat Jaume I, Spain

  • Venue:
  • ICPR '04 Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition, 17th International Conference on (ICPR'04) Volume 4 - Volume 04
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

An iterative learning method to update labeled string prototypes for a 1-nearest prototype (1-np) classification is introduced. Given a (typically reduced) set of initial string prototypes and a training set, it iteratively updates prototypes to better discriminate training samples. The update rule, which is based on the edit distance, adjusts a prototype by removing those local differences which are both frequent with respect to same-class closer training strings and infrequent with respect to different-class closer training strings. Closer training strings are defined by unsupervised clustering. The process continues until prototypes converge. Its main innovation is to provide a non-random local update rule to "move" a string prototype towards a number of string samples. A series of learning/classification experiments show a better 1-np performance of the updated prototypes with respect to the initial ones, that were originally selected to guarantee a good classification.