Silicon Bipolar LNAs in the X and Ku Bands

  • Authors:
  • Giovanni Girlando;Egidio Ragonese;Giuseppe Palmisano

  • Affiliations:
  • STMicroelectronics, Str.le Primosole, 50 95121, Catania, Italia;Università di Catania, Facoltà di Ingegneria, DIEES, V.le Andrea Doria, 6 95125, Catania, Italia;Università di Catania, Facoltà di Ingegneria, DIEES, V.le Andrea Doria, 6 95125, Catania, Italia

  • Venue:
  • Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

Two fully integrated silicon bipolar LNAs at 8 and 12 GHz are presented. Both circuits provide simultaneous noise and input impedance matching. Resonant loads, designed for 50-Ω output matching, are also included. Moreover, the noise and input impedance self-matching trend of the cascode topology in the X and Ku bands was also explored and the design of integrated spiral inductors was discussed. From an on-wafer test, the 8 and the 12-GHz LNAs exhibit a power gain of 11.5 and 8 dB and a noise figure of 2.6 and 4.7 dB, respectively. This performance was achieved with bias currents as low as 4 mA for each circuit. The two LNAs were fabricated in a 46-GHz-fT pure bipolar technology.