An optimal search tree: complete binary search tree

  • Authors:
  • Narayan Murthy

  • Affiliations:
  • Pace University, Pleasantville, NY

  • Venue:
  • CSC '89 Proceedings of the 17th conference on ACM Annual Computer Science Conference
  • Year:
  • 1989

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Abstract

Definitions and properties of a complete binary tree and a binary search tree are well known [1]. This short paper discusses a method to construct a binary search tree which is also a complete binary tree. We call such a tree a Complete Binary Search Tree, a CBS Tree for short. Two basic advantages of a CBS tree are that it is a search tree with minimum height and that it can be placed in an array. The latter allows for implementation of the data structure without the use of pointers.