Relevance feedback for structural query expansion
INEX'05 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Initiative for the Evaluation of XML Retrieval
Feedback-Driven structural query expansion for ranked retrieval of XML data
EDBT'06 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Advances in Database Technology
Structural feedback for keyword-based XML retrieval
ECIR'06 Proceedings of the 28th European conference on Advances in Information Retrieval
Proceedings of the 28th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
Journal of Information Science
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Keyword search is easy to use since it does not require the prior knowledge of query languages or the structure of the underlying data. However, keyword search does not utilize the rich information encoded in the structures of XML to aid in the retrieval of documents. In this paper, we devise a context-aware approach for searching XML to improve the effectiveness of keyword search on XML via query expansion. We find a set of XML path expressions that capture the contextual meaning of a keyword query. Paths in the contexts of the query are used to expand the original query to improve the effectiveness of keyword search on XML. Empirical results indicate that the proposed path-augmented keyword search of XML documents outperforms current keyword expansion and keyword proximity search techniques.