Similarity-driven Sequence Classification Based on Support Vector Machines
ICDAR '05 Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
A comparative study on the consistency of features in on-line signature verification
Pattern Recognition Letters
Offline signature verification system based on the online data
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Dynamic signature recognition based on velocity changes of some features
International Journal of Biometrics
Determining the similarity of signatures on the basis of characteristic points analysis
International Journal of Biometrics
An efficient online signature verification scheme using dynamic programming of string matching
ICHIT'11 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Convergence and hybrid information technology
A study on enhanced dynamic signature verification for the embedded system
BVAI'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on Brain, Vision, and Artificial Intelligence
Automatic online signature verification using HMMs with user-dependent structure
ICB'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
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ER虏 (Extended R-squared) is proposed as a similarity measure for on-line signature verification. SLR (Simple Linear Regression) defines R虏 as a measure of goodness-of-fit. We observed that R虏 is a good similarity measure for 1-dimensional sequences. However, many kinds of sequences are multidimensional, such as on-line signature sequences, 2D curves, etc. Therefore, we extend R虏 to ER虏 for multidimensional sequence matching. Coupled with optimal alignment, ER虏 outperforms DTW-based curve matching on on-line signature verification.