Energy Conservation in Sensor Networks through Selective Node Activation
WOWMOM '06 Proceedings of the 2006 International Symposium on on World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks
ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks (TOSN)
Event-driven adaptive duty-cycling in sensor networks
International Journal of Sensor Networks
Pattern based routing for event driven wireless sensor-actor networks
Proceedings of the 1st Amrita ACM-W Celebration on Women in Computing in India
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We propose ELECTION, a new sleep scheduling scheme that adaptively schedules the sleep cycles of both communication radios and sensors in wireless active sensor networks. Taking advantage of spatial and temporal correlations in the underlying physical phenomenon, our scheme controls sleeping schedules of radios and sensors, and adaptively meets the energy efficiency, latency and responsiveness needs of applications. During the normal phase of operation, sensors take samples of the environment once at each wakeup time, and based on the perceived environment they adapt their sleep cycles. When an abnormality is perceived from the sampled data, sensors communicate with their neighbors to form a cluster and report to the base station. Analysis and simulation results show that ELECTION outperforms existing protocols signi cantly in terms of energy savings as well as delay and responsiveness.