Performance Evaluation of Multi-Fractal Nature of TCP Traffic with RED Gateway

  • Authors:
  • Hiroki Doi;Takahiro Matsuda;Miki Yamamoto

  • Affiliations:
  • Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan;Osaka University, Japan;Osaka University, Japan

  • Venue:
  • LCN '04 Proceedings of the 29th Annual IEEE International Conference on Local Computer Networks
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

TCP traffic has been reported to have not only self-similarity but also a multi-fractal nature. The multi-fractal nature of traffic volume in general is well known to have a significant influence on queueing behavior in short time scales. In our previous study, we showed that the Retransmission Time Out (RTO) mechanism plays an important role in the multi-fractal nature of TCP traffic. In this paper, we investigate how to control the multi-fractal nature of TCP traffic in a real network. Here we focus on the Random Early Detection (RED) mechanism in order to reduce the occurrence of RTO. We evaluate the RED mechanism from the viewpoint of multi-fractal nature and show that the RED mechanism improves not only throughput and delay performance, but also the multi-fractal nature of TCP traffic.