Random Walks on Truncated Cubes and Sampling 0-1 Knapsack Solutions

  • Authors:
  • Ben Morris;Alistair Sinclair

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • SIAM Journal on Computing
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

We solve an open problem concerning the mixing time of symmetric random walk on the n-dimensional cube truncated by a hyperplane, showing that it is polynomial in n. As a consequence, we obtain a fully polynomial randomized approximation scheme for counting the feasible solutions of a 0-1 knapsack problem. The results extend to the case of any fixed number of hyperplanes. The key ingredient in our analysis is a combinatorial construction we call a "balanced almost uniform permutation," which is of independent interest.