Examining Smart-Card Security under the Threat of Power Analysis Attacks
IEEE Transactions on Computers
A new remote user authentication scheme using smart cards
IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics
An efficient remote use authentication scheme using smart cards
IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics
Cryptanalysis of a remote user authentication scheme using smart cards
IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics
A modified remote user authentication scheme using smart cards
IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics
Cryptanalysis of a modified remote user authentication scheme using smart cards
IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics
A remote user authentication scheme using smart cards with forward secrecy
IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics
IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics
A More Secure Authentication Scheme for Telecare Medicine Information Systems
Journal of Medical Systems
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In 2002, Lee, Hwang, and Yang proposed a verifier-free remote user authentication scheme using smart cards. Their scheme is efficient because of mainly using cryptographic hash functions. However, we find that Lee-Hwang-Yang's scheme is not reparable once the user's permanent secret is compromised and is vulnerable to a privileged insider's attack. Furthermore, it lacks the user eviction mechanism. In this paper, we first show the weaknesses of Lee-Hwang-Yang's scheme, and then compare Lee-Hwang-Yang's scheme with three similar schemes.