Granular neural networks for land use classification

  • Authors:
  • Athanassios Vasilakos;Demetris Stathakis

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Planning and Regional Development, University of Thessaly, Pedion Areos, 38334, Volos, Greece;Department of Planning and Regional Development, University of Thessaly, Pedion Areos, 38334, Volos, Greece

  • Venue:
  • Soft Computing - A Fusion of Foundations, Methodologies and Applications
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Granulation of information is a new way to describe the increased complexity of natural phenomena. The lack of clear borders in nature calls for a more efficient way to process such data. Land use both in general but also as perceived in satellite images is a typical example of data that are inherently not clearly delimited. A granular neural network (GNN) approach is used here to facilitate land use classification. The GNN model used combines membership functions of spectral as well as non-spectral spatial information to produce land use categories. Spectral information refers to IRS satellite image bands and non-spectral data are here of topographic nature, namely slope, aspect and elevation. The processing is done through a standard neural network trained by back-propagation learning algorithm. A thorough presentation of the results is given in order to evaluate the merits of this method.