Approximation algorithm for bottleneck steiner tree problem in the euclidean plane

  • Authors:
  • Zi-Mao Li;Da-Ming Zhu;Shao-Han Ma

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Computer Science and Technology, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, P.R. China;School of Computer Science and Technology, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, P.R. China;School of Computer Science and Technology, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, P.R. China

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Computer Science and Technology
  • Year:
  • 2004

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

A special case of the bottleneck Steiner tree problem in the Euclidean plane was considered in this paper. The problem has applications in the design of wireless communication networks, multifacility location, VLSI routing and network routing. For the special case which requires that there should be no edge connecting any two Steiner points in the optimal solution, a 3-restricted Steiner tree can be found indicating the existence of the performance ratio √2. In this paper, the special case of the problem is proved to be NP-hard and cannot be approximated within ratio √2. First a simple polynomial time approximation algorithm with performance ratio √3 is presented. Then based on this algorithm and the existence of the 3-restricted Steiner tree, a polynomial time approximation algorithm with performance ratio--√2 + ε is proposed, for any ε 0.